Tobacco dust. Application in gardening against pests
Content:
In many garden sections of the shops, tobacco dust can be seen for sale. It is a waste material that remains in the tobacco production process. Its appearance is a fine-grained powder that has a brown color. Such a drug is usually bought by summer residents who are adherents of environmentally friendly truck farming. Tobacco dust for use in horticulture is often applied to the soil the day before the spring digging of the site, along with fertilizers containing nitrogen. Also, tobacco dust is used in the autumn, during the application of fertilizers based on potassium and phosphorus.
Tobacco dust from pests: a description of this drug
Tobacco dust from garden pests: photo
Horticultural pest tobacco dust is a natural material that many gardeners use for a variety of purposes. There are no harmful bacteria in the tobacco dust that can harm your plantings. It is worth noting that there are no weed seeds in the tobacco dust. Among other things, this drug is absolutely harmless, both for plants and for humans.
If you use such a tool in your area, then know that harmful elements are not retained in the soil. Tobacco dust contains many useful elements. It contains a fairly large amount of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium. For this reason, tobacco dust is often used as a fertilizer. It improves soil composition and also nourishes your plants.
Tobacco Pest Dust: Horticultural Applications
This drug is used in different forms of release. During digging in the spring, as well as when applying top dressing, tobacco dust, as a rule, is used as a dry powder.
If you are applying fertilizer during the winter period, it is better to use tobacco dust in the form of crumbs. Such a remedy can also be prepared at home.
Pest tobacco dust is often used in liquid form by gardeners. In addition, crops grown indoors can be smoke-treated.
As a rule, tobacco dust for the garden in stores is presented in a mixture with lime.
How does tobacco dust help with pests?
Tobacco dust from garden pests: photo
This drug is able to quite successfully fight harmful insects, for example, such as aphids, honeydew and others. The fact is that nicotine is destructive for insects. To eliminate pests, infusion and decoction are usually used. They are just used for spraying various plants.
When using tobacco dust in gardening, a smoke bomb is usually used in the garden. If you are faced with the task of getting rid of such pests as ants, cruciferous flies, slugs, then the dry powder of this drug must be scattered on the ground directly under the crops.
Sometimes the pollination method is also used. To do this, you need to spend about twenty grams per square meter of area. The dusting method is good for crops such as turnip, radish, cabbage. However, this method is suitable for the entire cruciferous family.
Also, tobacco dust helps well to overcome pests that annoy dahlias, peonies, gladioli, sorrel.
Concerning disadvantages the use of tobacco dust from pests, it is not too long exposure time. In addition, plant growth is slightly impaired. For this reason, it is best if you use a 100% infusion based on tobacco dust.
Tobacco dust: how to prepare an infusion from garden pests?
In order to prepare an infusion of tobacco dust from pests, it is necessary to purchase two hundred grams of the main ingredient. For such an amount, you need to spend about two liters of water. The mixture must be boiled for two hours. In this case, the fire should not be strong. Add extra water from time to time.
In order for the agent to be retained for a longer time on the foliage of plants, it is necessary to add a soap-based solution to the broth of tobacco dust. For these purposes, laundry soap, liquid soap or washing powder is well suited.
The amount of such a solution should not be large. If you use liquid soap for this, half a tablespoon will be enough. An inexpensive shampoo is sometimes used. Its consumption is usually one tablespoon. If you add a similar solution to your broth, the effect will be more stable. Exposure to tobacco dust will be longer.
Many gardeners use tobacco infusions. They are even easier to prepare than a decoction, since there is no boiling process. For such a tool to be most effective, ash of wood origin can be added to it. The infusion is best used fresh.
For processing, you must choose the morning hours or the evening. During this time, the sun's rays are not as aggressive, and the risk of your plants getting burned will be minimal.
Why should the tobacco infusion be used fresh? The fact is that over time, the infusion loses its properties, for which, in fact, everything was started. It becomes less effective against harmful insects.
Treatment with such a tool is carried out, as a rule, two to five times a year. How often this procedure needs to be done should be decided based on the degree of damage caused by harmful insects.
How to use the drug correctly in gardening?
Tobacco dust from garden pests: photo
If you want to apply tobacco dust in your garden with the purpose of repelling peststhen it is best to use smoke.
To do this, you need to place straw under the tree. It should be slightly damp. It is necessary to pour tobacco dust on top and set it on fire. Burning should last for about a couple of hours. If there are crops in the garden that are in a blooming state at the time of smoke treatment, then this method of pest control is temporarily contraindicated.
This is due to the fact that such smoke has a deterrent effect on pollinating insects. There is another way you can smoke your garden crops. To do this, you need some old container, such as a bucket, and a brazier is also suitable.
It is necessary to put firewood in the selected container. Wood shavings or bark are suitable for these purposes. The flame should flare up a little, and then pour tobacco dust on top. This procedure takes from half an hour to two hours.
Do not forget that tobacco dust is a good tool as fertilizing the soil... Another plus is the fact that such feeding is natural and absolutely safe. Tobacco dust contains many useful elements that play a very important role in the growth and development of any garden and horticultural culture.
Tobacco dust contains a sufficient amount of potassium, phosphorus, and nitrogen.This tool is often flavored with the soil where the flowers grow. This remedy has a beneficial effect on various shrubs, as well as on vegetable crops.
Typically, about one hundred grams of dry powder tobacco dust is used for these purposes. This amount will be enough for one square meter of area. For those who like to grow plants at home. Also, a fertilizer based on tobacco dust can be a good help.
This remedy is especially good during transplantation of a houseplant. To do this, during watering, a solution of tobacco dust powder is used in a ratio of one to ten.
How to use tobacco dust as a top dressing?
Tobacco dust from garden pests: photo
If you equip your site with lawn grass, then many summer residents recommend using dry tobacco dust powder. As a rule, about forty grams of such powder is scattered for this. Then it is mixed with the soil, and then spilled thoroughly with water.
If you are planting trees, you can also add tobacco dust to the planting hole as fertilizer. There are usually about two glasses of powder per plant. As for shrub plants, one glass of dust should be allocated per crop.
A huge plus in such feeding is the fact that the dust does not contain unnecessary bacteria that can cause various diseases in your plants. In addition, the risk that the seeds of any weed will be in such top dressing is reduced to zero.
As we said earlier, tobacco dust has many useful components in its composition. So, for example, nitrogen in it is from two to five percent, potassium in quantity varies from one to three percent, and phosphorus is one to two percent. These elements, after they penetrate into the ground, are able to become more active.
Many experienced gardeners and gardeners note that a complex of such nutrients and elements can greatly improve the amount of the crop by up to forty percent! It is recommended to use this top dressing a couple of times per season. It is best to carry out this procedure before digging the soil in autumn and spring.
In addition to the above-mentioned uses of post-tobacco waste, they can also be used in the preparation of compost fertilizer. To improve the composition of the compost heap, add tobacco dust with each layer. Thus, the amount of nutrients will be higher and the degradation will be faster.
Safety when using tobacco dust in gardening
Tobacco dust from garden pests: photo
When using this drug, it is imperative that you follow the precautions. It is impossible to cook a decoction based on tobacco dust in containers that are intended for cooking.
Allergy sufferers are not recommended to come into contact with tobacco dust powder. Use a gauze bandage and rubber gloves while working with this product. Masks or respirators can be used to keep the airway safe. During smoke bombs from tobacco dust, it will not be superfluous to wear a gas mask.
If the infusion of tobacco dust from pests gets on the skin, then you need to wash it thoroughly with water as soon as possible.
As for clothes while working with such a preparation, it is better to use things made of thick fabric. The upper part of the clothes must be with long sleeves. It will not be superfluous to put on some kind of cape made of plastic material, a raincoat will do.
So the risk that the solution gets on the skin will be minimal. At the same time, the shoes should not be open, high, tight-fitting the leg. As for the material, rubber or leather is best. It is imperative to cover your head. Do not store used plant treatment clothing in living rooms.
