Apple-tree Kitayka

Apple-tree Kitayka: description of the variety and types

Apple-tree Kitayka: photo of the variety

The apple tree Kitayka has spread in many countries. This variety was bred by crossing several varieties. Any kind of Kitayka apple tree is characterized by its decorative appearance, unpretentious care, and has good resistance to adverse weather conditions. Depending on the species, the tree can have white, red and pink flowers. In the summer months, fruits appear on the branches that have golden, greenish-red and bright red colors. The fruit of the Kitayka apple tree has a small spherical shape. Unfortunately, not all types of Kitayka taste great, but they can be used to make something delicious. Depending on the species, the tree can be of different heights - from 1 to 9 meters in length. Regardless of the type, the leaves have a pointed shape, green in color. The roots are strong, shallow.

Consider some types of Chinese apple trees:

• Golden early apple-tree Kitayka... The apple tree has an average height, it can reach a length of 5-7 m. The shape of mature trees is distinguished by weeping, pyramidal, spreading. The branches are long, thin and straight. Young shoots have a yellow bark; as they mature, the bark of trees acquires an orange-yellow color. The leaves are light green, slightly pubescent and elongated. Crenate serration at the edges. The stipule is large. The variety is considered early and early. The species begins to bear fruit 3 years after planting. You can harvest in July until mid-August. When the apples are ripe, they begin to crumble. Unfortunately, this apple variety is in no way suitable for storing them. The fruit has a round shape, small size, its diameter is up to 7 cm. The skin has an amber-golden color. The flesh has a golden creamy color. The fruit tastes pleasant, tender, sour-sweet, has a pronounced, pleasant smell. They have good frost resistance. Unfortunately, the species cannot boast of a large harvest, large fruit size, and is prone to attack by scab, is not suitable for transportation, and lose their appearance and taste.

Apple-tree Kitayka: photo of the variety

• Apple tree Kitayka Kerr... The trees of this species are not tall. The crown is characterized by a rounded shape, which does not need to be trimmed to shape. The leaves are elliptical and have a light green tint. The flowers are large, bright pink in color, with a wonderful aroma. The tree begins to bear fruit 3-4 years after the tree is planted. The harvest can be obtained from September. At the moment of ripening apples, they do not crumble, unlike other types. In the early years, the species brings a healthy and rich harvest. Then there is an alternation: in 1 year you will harvest a rich harvest, in 2 - less. Fruits contain a large amount of vitamins C and R. Apples differ in a slightly elongated shape. The skin is dark red. The apples have a sweet and sour taste. The species can tolerate winter frosts and some diseases well. Also, this tree is well suited for decorating a summer cottage.

• Bellefleur. Such an apple tree Kitayka has a high growth. The crown is round in shape. The shoot has a bark that is light brown-red in color. The leaves are large, dark green in color, with an oblong shape. The edges are characterized by crenate serration. The petiole is green in color. The apple tree begins to bear fruit 7-8 years after the first planting. You can harvest from September. It is not common for fruits to fall off the branches.Apples can be stored under the right conditions for up to 4 months. This type of Kitayka has large fruits. Apples are characterized by a rounded-oval shape with a light yellow skin, which has bright red stripes on a background that has a pink tint. The fruit stem is small and short. The calyx of the fruit has a closed and shallow appearance. Apples taste sweet and sour, have a tempting spicy smell. The pulp has a dense consistency, has a white tint, has small grains, is juicy and tender. If you take care of the variety incorrectly, then it can be attacked by a scab. The variety does not tolerate winter frosts, so it is not recommended to grow in regions with a harsh climate.

• Apple-tree Kitayka Red. The tree has a low growth, columnar shape. The leaves are bright green in color, elongated. The apple tree begins to bear fruit 3-5 years after planting. The apple tree begins to bear fruit in September. Differs in a high degree of productivity. One tree can produce up to 160-170 kg of apples. The fruit is not too large, crimson-red in color. It has a round, regular shape. The pulp is juicy and has a sweet and sour taste. The species can tolerate both frost and disease quite well.

Apple-tree Kitayka: pros and cons

Apple-tree Kitayka: photo of the variety

• The tree is a good decoration for gardens. Tree crowns are good for creating different shapes.

• Most of the Kitayka apple trees have good disease and frost resistance.

• Apple trees are easy to care for.

• Apples are ideal for preparing a variety of blanks.

If you take proper care of the variety, you can get a good and rich harvest.

How to properly care for Kitayka

Apple-tree Kitayka: photo of the variety

An apple tree of the Kitayka variety can grow on any kind of soil, it tolerates cold and dry weather well. But if you want to get a rich harvest, then you need to properly care for the tree. A non-acidic, light, moderately moist, loamy soil is suitable. You can use heavy, acidic or waterlogged soil, but this will affect the decorativeness of the tree, as well as the quality of the fruit. The place for planting should be chosen light, slightly darkened. You need to plant a tree in the spring or autumn. Maintain a distance of 6 m between trees. For planting, species that have reached 2-3 years old are suitable, they will much better tolerate transplantation and adaptation to new places.

Before planting a tree, you must prepare a hole for it in advance. The pit should be 1 m in diameter and 80 cm deep. In order to fill the hole, you need to take fertile soil, wood ash, peat are good, also add superphosphate (260 g), potassium sulfate (120 g). The resulting mixture must be filled 1/3 of the hole. Be sure to drive a peg into the middle. Place a seedling next to it and add fertile soil. As for care, the variety needs to be watered: it should be abundant, but not frequent. one tree needs 3-4 buckets of warm water. Constantly after watering, you need to add mulch, you can use: chopped bark, dry sawdust, humus, peat, dry grass. 2 years after planting the trees, they need to add top dressing for the first time. About 20 days before flowering, nitrogen and organic fertilizer should be applied. For the next feeding, nitrophosk (250 g) is suitable, which is diluted in water (1 bucket). For the third time, fertilization can be done after harvesting. To do this, take superphosphate (250 g), potassium sulfate (150 g), which are diluted in a bucket of water. Before winter frosts, the tree must be well covered with a layer of humus.

Despite the fact that the Kitayka apple tree tolerates many diseases well, it is still necessary to carry out preventive treatment of the tree with the help of special products that can be purchased in garden stores. Their choice is very large. Just follow all directions and dosages.In the spring, you need to prune dry and damaged branches. In the autumn, after the apples are harvested, pruning can be carried out in order to form the crown. Cover the tree carefully before the winter seasons to protect it from the negative effects of frost. In the spring, be sure to clean up last year's leaves and debris.

Taking care of the Kitayka apple variety is not so difficult. Therefore, if you also want to grow these delicious apples in your area, then you can safely plant this variety in your area.

Apple-tree Kitayka: video about the variety